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JPMorgan stopped bankrolling private prisons. Individual investors should, too.

JPMorgan stopped bankrolling private prisons. Individual investors should, too.

On March 8, JPMorgan Chase & Co. announced that the firm will no longer finance private, for-profit prison operators, including those who run detention facilities along the border between the United States and Mexico. Although this is welcome news, the move could be simply symbolic if banks and other groups do not continue to call for divestment. And it’s not just financiers and big investors who have a responsibility to act. Everyday Americans should do their part, too. About 70 percent of immigrant detainees are held in facilities owned by for-profit companies, according to the National Immigrant Justice Center. These corporations face allegations that they force detained immigrants to perform unpaid labor inside their facilities, a kind of modern slavery. GEO Group, of the two publicly traded companies affected by the JPMorgan decision, has been accused by human rights monitors of neglect and abuse at their facilities. The Adelanto ICE Processing Center in California, with its history of death and complaints of assault and medical neglect, has drawn comparisons to a modern-day concentration camp. An ongoing lawsuit asserts that detainees were subjected to practices that violate federal anti-slavery laws, including the Trafficking Victims Protection Act. And although private prison revenues

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Understanding the roots of Islamic social activism: The Pact of Chivalry

“Even if red camels were offered to me in exchange for the Pact of Chivalry, I would not accept them.” – Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) Azzad has taken on a leading role in financial activism and social justice of late. This is inspired in part by an instance in the life of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) when he joined the Hilf-ul-Fudul, or Pact of Chivalry. The Pact of Chivalry was an agreement among certain tribes of Arabia that began prior to Muhammad’s prophethood. Its purpose was largely economic, aiming to ensure safe and orderly access to markets and eliminate oppression and injustice. It was the result of a shaky truce among tribes following one of Arabia’s many wars in the sixth century CE. Part non-aggression pact and part social justice regime, the group’s members pledged to help — without discrimination — anyone who had been wronged in Mecca, to aid the weak and downtrodden against the powerful. Muhammad’s clan, and by extension the man himself, agreed to take part. One of the most important clauses in the oath of the Pact of Chivalry was a call for “equity in society.” This meant that even the humblest

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Why Azzad didn’t invest in private prisons

When the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that it would stop contracting with for-profit prison operators, Azzad’s investment team remembered why we chose not to invest in private prisons. At Azzad, we follow internationally accepted criteria for Islamic investing: avoiding interest, leverage, alcohol, tobacco, gambling, and pork products. We also implement selected additional social justice screens that we believe are in line with the universal faith imperative to protect people and the environment. For example, we don’t invest in weapons producers or companies practicing the devastating drilling practice known as fracking. Sometimes we hear from clients about these additional screens. “The traditional screens are already strict,” they tell us. “Why do you add more?” The answer is two-fold: because we believe it’s the right thing to do and we believe doing the right thing pays off in the long run. Yesterday we saw a great example of this when the DOJ made its announcement, dealing a major blow to the for-profit prison industry. Here’s the background. In May 2015, a REIT (real estate investment trust) company called Corrections Corporation of America (NYSE: CXW) passed Azzad’s financial ratio screens. CCA is one of the biggest players in the private prison

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Pope Francis and Islamic finance

Next week, Pope Francis is expected to arrive in Washington, D.C., to kick off his first visit to the United States, giving an anticipated 18 speeches. Although we don’t yet know the content of those talks, it shouldn’t surprise anyone if, when talking about social justice from his own faith perspective, he describes the basics of Islamic finance. With his focus on justice and human dignity, Pope Francis has beautifully articulated the values of his faith as well as the aims and purposes of Islamic finance — namely social justice, ethical trade, and ultimately the glorification of God through service to creation. Pope Francis has made poverty and economic justice central themes of his papacy. More courageous in this than many people in positions of influence, the pope has railed against economic injustice, even linking environmentalism to this issue. In his recent encyclical on the environment, he said: “e have to realize that a true ecological approach always becomes a social approach; it must integrate questions of justice in debates on the environment, so as to hear both the cry of the earth and the cry of the poor.” That letter also drew inspiration from a Muslim thinker, a nod

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Azzad welcomes pope’s encyclical on the environment, social justice

(Falls Church, Va., 6/18/15) — Azzad Asset Management today welcomed Pope Francis’ encyclical calling for swift worldwide action to combat climate change, protect the environment, and move toward economic equality. In the encyclical released today, Laudato Si, the pope issues “an urgent invitation” to people of all faiths to reduce their consumption of resources and make changes in their daily lives in order to safeguard the earth for future generations. He calls for sweeping government and economic reforms to counter environmental destruction and economic injustice. In a statement, Azzad said: “Pope Francis has been a tireless advocate for social justice, reaffirming the Catholic ethic of caring for ‘the least among us’ and challenging people of all beliefs to answer the universal call to serve humanity and protect the earth we share. Azzad Asset Management applauds the pope for making the moral case for action on sustainability and encourages our fellow Muslims to contemplate the Qur’anic reminder to ‘tread lightly on the earth’ (31:18) as we endeavor to maintain justice and environmental stewardship as organizing principles in our financial affairs.” In previous comments on social justice issues, Pope Francis has warned against government corruption, economic imbalance, and the exploitation of the

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